fy;ypuy; Liver:
tapw;Wg; gFjpapy; cs;s cWg;Gfspy; fy;ypuNy kpfg;nghpa cWg;ghFk; ,J tapw;Wg;gFjpapy; mike;Js;sJ. $l;Lg;;ghfk; abomind Nkw;ghj;jpYk;> cjtpjhdj;jpw;F fPNoAk; tpyh vYk;Gfspd; mbg;ghfj;jpd; KbT gFjpapy; mike;Js;sJ. lovered lower ribs
fy;ypuypd; Kf;fpa gFjpfs;
1.fy;ypuy; ,uz;L lobs ghfq;fisAk; kw;Wk; ehd;F Nkw;ghfq;fisAk; nfhz;Ls;sJ.
2.tyJ ghfk; Right lobs ,lJ ghfk; Left lobs
ehd;F surfaces vitnadpy; Kd; gf;fk; gpd;gf;fk; posteror Nkw;gf;fk; superior fPo;gf;fk; inferior MFk;
3.fy;ypuy; Xh; epiyahd ,lj;jpy; ,Ug;gjw;F fhuzk; tapw;wpDs; Vw;gLk; mOj;jk; kw;Wk; fy;ypuypd; jir ehz;fs; fhuzkhfTs;sJ.
4.EiuaPuy; ,Ujak; EiuaPuy; ciw Nghd;wtw;wpypUe;J cjtpjhdk; Diapharm fy;ypuiy jdpahf gphpf;fpd;wJ.
fy;ypuypd; FopTfs; Hillium fy;ypuypYs;s FWf;F gpsT portalheptis vdg;gLk;. ,f;fy;ypuypd; FWf;F gpsT gpd;tUgtw;iw nfhz;Ls;sd.
fy;ypuy; rpiw portal vain , fy;ypuy; jkdp Hepatic artery,
fy;ypuy; ehsd;fs; Hepatic ducts, epzePh Lymph vessels ,uj;jFoha; MFk;
fy;ypuy; mikg;G
fy;ypuy; vd;gJ nry;fspd; njhFg;gpd; cUthf;fk; ,f;fy;yPuiyr; Rw;wp fpsprd; Nfg;#y; #og;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j Nfg;#y; cillisons capsule cs;Ns rpW kly;fs; Hepatic lobules MWNfhz tbtj;jpy; cs;sd. xt;nthU rpWkly;fSk; nrd;ly; rpiufs; nfhz;Ls;sJ. Xt;nthU rpWkly;fspilNa
A.fy;ypuy; rpiw portal vain
B.fy;ypuy; jkdp Hepatic artery
C.fy;ypuy; ehsd;fs; Hepatic ducts
fy;ypuypd; nray;ghLfs; Functions of liver
1.gpj;jePhpid Ruf;fpwJ
2.fpisNfh[id cUthf;fp kw;Wk; Nrkpj;J itf;fpwJ.
3.fy;ypuy; iel;u[id ntspNaw;wp mkpNdh mkpyq;fis rpijTw;W A+hpahthf khw;wkilar; nra;J ntspNaw;WfpwJ
4.gpsh];kh Gujq;fis My;Gkpd; f;NshGypd; Nghd;wtw;iw cUthf;Ffpd;wJ.
5.epiwTwhf; nfhOg;Gfis unsaturated fats njtpl;ba nfhOg;G g+hpj;j nfhOg;ghf khw;wpaikf;fpwJ.
6.,Uk;G kw;Wk; tpl;lkpd; B 12 Mfpatw;iw Nrkpj;J itf;fpd;wJ. ,it ,uj;j rptg;gDf;fs; cUthtjw;F mbg;gil NjitahdjhFk;.
7.GNuj;uhk;gpd; kw;Wk; iggpNuh[d; fibnogem Nghd;tw;wpid cUthf;Ffpd;wJ ,it ,uj;jk; ciwAk; jd;ikf;F mbg;gil NjitfshFk;.
8.,aw;ifapy; FUjpapid ciwa tplhky; jLj;J itf;Fk; anticoagulant n`g;ghpd; Heparvd;w nghUspid cUthf;Ffpd;wJ ,g;nghUs; ,uj;j ehsq;fspy; cs;s fl;bapid fiug;gjw;Fk; kw;Wk; ,uj;j tq;fpfspy; Nrkpf;Fk; ,uj;jjjpid; ghJfhg;gjw;Fk; MzbNfhahFyz;l; cjTfpwJ.
9. B-er;R nghUspd; nray;fis jLf;fpd;wJ.
10.itl;lkpd; A D kw;Wk; K tpid Nrkpf;fpd;wJ.
11.khTg;nghUs;fs; Gujq;fs; kw;Wk; nfhOg;Gfs; Mfpatw;iw [Puzpf;fg;gLfpwJ.
12.ek; cliy fpUkpfspy; ,Ue;Jk; njhw;W Neha;fspy; ,Ue;Jk; ghJfhf;fpwJ. Phagocytosis
,uj;j Xl;lk; Blood supply
fy;yPuy; jkzp Mf;rp[d; epiwe;j ,uj;jj;ij fy;yPuYf;F nfhz;L tUfpwJ fy;yPuy; rpiu Cl;ltpay; epiwe;j Cl;lrj;ij fy;yPuYf;F nfhz;L tUfpwJ ,g;NghJ ehk; fy;yPuy; jkzp kw;Wk; fy;yPuypd; gzpapidg; gw;wp fhz;Nghk; fy;yPuYf;F ,uj;jk; nfhz;L tUgit fy;yPuy; jkzp kw;Wk; rpiu fy;yPuypy; ,Ue;J ,uj;jk; fy;yPuy; rpiuapd; %yk; fPo; ngUQ;rpiu inferior venacava f;F nfhz;L nry;yg;gLfpd;lwJ.
(A).Heapatic artery.fy;ypuy; jkzp: mf;]p[Ndw;wk; epiwe;j ,uj;jj;jpid fy;yPuYf;Ff; nfhz;L tUfpwJ.
(B). portal vainfy;yPuy; rpiu: fy;yPuy; rpiuAk; ,uj;jj;ij fy;yPuYf;F nfhz;L tUfpwJ. ,J tapW kz;zPuy; kw;Wk; rpW Fly;fspy; ,Ue;J Cl;lr;rj;jp kpFe;Js;s ,uj;jj;ij fy;yPuYf;F fy;yPuy; rpiu nfhz;L tUfpwJ.fy;yPuy; rpiufs; nrd;l;uy; rpiufs; kw;Wk; rpWkly;fspd; rpiufshf gphpTgl;L> fy;ypuypy; cs;s rpWkly;fisr; Rw;wpAk;> me;j rpWkly;fspd; ikag;gFjpf;F Njitahd ,uj;j Xl;lj;ijAk;> Cl;lj;ijAk; mspf;fpd;wJ.
(C).Hepatic vain: ,it fy;ypuypUe;J nfl;l ,uj;jj;ij fPo;ngUQ;rpiuf;F nfhz;L nry;fpd;wJ.rpWkly;fspYs;s kj;jpa rpiufs; xt;nthd;Wk; Nrh;e;J rpWkly;fspd; rpiufshfTk; gpd;G mitfs; xd;W$b gy fy;ypuy; rpiufshfTk; cUthfpd;wJ. gpd;G filrpahf,itnay;yhk; xd;whf fPo;ngUQ;rpiuapy; Nrh;fpd;wd.